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Gross Margin

What is gross margin?

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Find terms
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Gross Margin is an important financial measure that shows the percentage of revenue a business keeps after subtracting the direct costs of producing goods or providing services. This metric reflects how effectively a company controls production expenses in relation to its sales.  

The process of calculating gross margin includes: 

  • Determining total revenue from sales 
  • Separating the cost of goods sold (COGS) from expenses like materials and labor 
  • Expressing the result as a percentage of total revenue 

Gross margin holds significant value in business decision-making. It helps companies evaluate the profitability of their core operations, determine pricing strategies, and control production expenses effectively. It also serves as a vital indicator for stakeholders to assess financial health and operational efficiency. 

Understanding gross margin is essential for businesses aiming to maximize profitability, maintain competitive pricing, and achieve long-term financial stability.